The Sanskrit word dhanur means bow-shaped, curved or bent. The bow referred is a bow as in "bow and arrow." This asana is so named because the body mimics the shape of a bow with its string stretched back ready to shoot an arrow.
How to Do Dhanuraasana?a. Lie on the stomach with the head turned to one side and the arms alongside the body with palms facing upward.
b. Turn the head and place the chin on the floor. Exhale, bend the knees, reach back with the arms and grasp the right ankle with the right hand and the left ankle with the left hand.
c. While inhaling, slowly raise the legs by pulling the ankles up and raising the knees off the floor while simultaneously lifting the chest off the floor. Hold the inhale breath. The weight of the body should be resting on the abdomen.
d. Tilt the head as far back as possible. Hold the posture as long as you can comfortably hold the inhale breath.
e. Slowly exhale bringing the knees to the floor, release the ankles, slowly bring the legs and arms straight down on the floor and turn the head to one side, assuming the prone posture you began with.
Benefits of Dhanuraasana
a. It restores flexibility to the spine.
b. Regular practice helps to relieve lower back pain
c. Helps to release tension and strain in the upper back and neck area.
d. The alternating stretching and releasing of the abdominal muscles increases blood flow to this area and aids all types of digestive disorders and discomforts.
e. Strain or fatigue in the legs is released after a few repetitions.
f. Extended practice will help develop upper-body strength.
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